李汝清,雷军,郎静,等.功能康复锻炼对强直性脊柱炎疾病评价指数的影响[J].中国临床保健杂志,2017,20(3):291-293. |
功能康复锻炼对强直性脊柱炎疾病评价指数的影响 |
Influence of functional rehabilitation exercise on BASFI of ankylosing spondylitis |
投稿时间:2016-10-10 |
DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2017.03.020 |
中文关键词: 脊柱炎,强直性 康复 焦虑 功能恢复 |
英文关键词: Spondylitis,ankylosing Rehabilitation Anxiety Recovery of function 〖FL |
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中文摘要: |
目的 探讨功能康复锻炼对强直性脊柱炎(AS)患者Bath强直性脊柱炎病情活动指数调查表(BASDAI)、Bath强直性脊柱炎功能指数(BASFI)及Zung氏焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分的影响。方法 以94例AS患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为两组:对照组和干预组。其中,对照组(40例)给予柳氮磺吡啶+甲泼尼龙进行治疗,干预组(54例)在对照组的基础上给予康复及运动指导。分别于4周、8周及12周后对患者的BASDAI及BASFI进行比较,并对12周后两组的SAS评分及治疗的总有效率进行比较。结果 治疗后两组的BASDAI和BASFI评分均有不同程度的下降;干预组第8周、12周的BASDAI、BASFI评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05);12周后,干预组SAS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),且干预组治疗的有效率显著高于对照组(96.3%,82.5%;χ2=5.052,P=0.025);Pearson相关分析显示:BASFI与SAS显著相关(r=0.436,P=0.012)。结论 对AS患者进行积极的康复干预可显著改善患者的焦虑情绪,促进功能恢复。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To explore the influence of functional rehabilitation exercise on BASDAI,BASFI and SAS scores of ankylosing spondylitis (AS).Methods Ninety-four AS patients were collected and randomly divided into two groups by the random number table method:control group and intervention group.The control group (40 cases) were given Willow nitrogen sulfonyl pyridine and Methyl prednisolone;while the intervention group (54 cases) were given nursing intervention (including rehabilitation and sports instruction) on the basis of control group.The BASDAI and BASFI of two groups were compared after 4-week,8-week,and 12-week′s treatment;and the SAS score and curative effective rate of two groups were compared after 12-week′s treatment.Results The value of BASDAI and BASFI of two groups decreased after the treatment;and the value of the intervention group were significantly lower than that of the control group after 8-week,and 12-week′s treatment (P<0.05).The score of SAS of the intervention group was significantly lower than the control group after 12-week′s treatment(P<0.05);and the effective rates of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (96.3% VS.82.5%,χ2=5.052,P=0.025).Pearson correlation analysis showed there was relationship between BASFI andSAS(r=0.436,P=0.012).Conclusion Rehabilitation exercise can significantly improve anxiety and promote function recovery of RA patients. |
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