| 葛代初,王佑民,邓大同,关修芳,程大毛.合肥市成人代谢综合征患病现状及危险因素分析[J].中国临床保健杂志,2019,22(4):488-491. |
| 合肥市成人代谢综合征患病现状及危险因素分析 |
| Analysis on prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its risk factors among adults in Hefei |
| 投稿时间：2018-06-22 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2019.04.015 |
| 中文关键词: 代谢综合征 患病率 危险因素 成年人 |
| 英文关键词: Metabolic syndrome Prevalence Risk factors Adult 〖FL |
| 基金项目:国家卫生和计划生育委员会的基金项目(201402005) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解合肥市成年常住居民代谢综合征(MS)的患病现状及相关危险因素,为MS的防治提供帮助。方法 2016年9—10月采用分层整群抽样方法在合肥部分城乡地区抽取2772 例成年常住居民,通过现场调查的方式对调查对象进行问卷调查、身体测量和实验室检测。合肥市MS的患病情况依照2007年《中国成人血脂异常防治指南》中MS的诊断标准进行分析,对MS相关影响因素运用多因素logistic回归分析。结果 合肥市18岁及以上成年常住居民MS的粗患病率为21.97%,标化后患病率为16.71%。随着年龄增加,合肥市MS患病率呈升高趋势(χ2=117.663,P<0.001),男性居民高于女性(χ2=49.288,P<0.001),城市居民高于农村(χ2=8.999,P=0.003)。logistic 回归分析显示,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇是MS保护因素,高血压、高血糖、腰围、三酰甘油是MS危险因素。结论 合肥地区成年人群MS的患病率较高,应针对MS的相关危险因素尽早采取干预措施,从而减少MS的发生,提高生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To understand the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and related risk factors among permanent resident adults in Hefei,and provide some help for MS prevention and control. Methods A cluster stratified sample of 2772 cases of adults,both urban and rural residents in Hefei were investigated by means of questionnaire survey,physical measurement and laboratory testing from September,2016 to October,2016.MS was screened by Chinese Guidelines on Dyslipidemia in Adults 2007,logistic regression was served to analyze the influence factors for MS. Results The crude prevalence of MS among permanent resident adults in Hefei was 21.97% and the standardization prevalence was 16.71%.The prevalence of MS in Hefei tended to rise with the increase of age(χ2=117.663,P<0.001),and the number of male residents was higher than women(χ2=49.288,P<0.001),and the urban population was higher than countryside(χ2=8.999,P=0.003).Logistic regression showed that high-density lipoprotein was a protective factor for MS,high blood pressure,high blood glucose,waist circumference and TG were risk factors for MS. Conclusion The prevalence of MS is high among Hefei adults.The government and relevant departments should be aimed at the related risk factors for MS intervention as soon as possible,thereby reducing the occurrence of MS,improve people′s quality of life. |
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