孙雪,曹素艳,刘洁,等.功能性胃肠病的心身健康管理[J].中国临床保健杂志,2022,25(3):428-432. |
功能性胃肠病的心身健康管理 |
Psychosomatic approach of functional gastrointestinal disorders |
投稿时间:2022-03-17 |
DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2022.03.033 |
中文关键词: 胃肠疾病 身心疗法 健康教育 早期医疗干预 |
英文关键词: Gastrointestinal diseases Mind-body therapies Health education Early medical intervention 〖FL |
基金项目:中央高水平医院临床科研业务费资助项目(BJ-2019-199);首都临床诊疗技术研究与转化应用专项(Z211100002921012) |
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中文摘要: |
功能性胃肠病(FGIDs)是一组肠-脑互动异常的心身疾病,包括食管疾病、功能性消化不良和肠易激综合征等,引起多种消化系统症状。FGIDs患者往往没有相关的器质性病变或不能用器质性疾病来解释症状,并受心理、社会因素影响,因此推荐从生物-心理-社会模式去理解、分析和治疗。该文从心身健康管理的角度阐述了FGIDs治疗的五大处方,即药物、运动、饮食、心理(含睡眠)和行为(戒烟限酒)。 |
英文摘要: |
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) is a group of psychosomatic diseases with disorders of gut-brain interaction.FGIDs could cause a variety of digestive symptoms,including esophageal diseases,functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome.FGIDs patients usually have no structural basis to explain their clinical features.Our understanding,analysis and treatment adhere to a biopsychosocial model.We reviewed 5 parts of treatment prescriptions including drugs,exercise,nutrition,mental states and behavior. |
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