| 马彩莉,黄武,刘幼硕.寻找高质量防控老年衰弱与失能的答案[J].中国临床保健杂志,2023,26(1):22-24. |
| 寻找高质量防控老年衰弱与失能的答案 |
| Finding more answers for the prevention and control of frailty and incapacitation in the elderly |
| 投稿时间：2022-10-27 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2023.01.005 |
| 中文关键词: 衰弱 预期寿命 疾病管理 生活质量 老年人 |
| 英文关键词: Frailty Life expectancy Disease management Quality of life Aged 〖FL |
| 基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022J70137)；湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会项目(XSP22YBC008) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 衰弱是一种与增龄相关的老年综合征,已成为显著影响老年人生活质量和预期寿命的重要健康问题,给国家、家庭、个人带来沉重负担。高质量防控老年衰弱,减少失能,提高老年人生活质量至关重要。该文阐述了老年衰弱尽早干预的必要性；总结了老年衰弱通过运动、营养、认知训练、心理支持、社会经济支持和老年综合评估等非药物干预可减少失能,为老年衰弱防控提供参考。同时指出防控老年衰弱,亟须高质量的老年疾病管理策略。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Frailty is a geriatric syndrome associated with aging.It has become an important health problem that significantly affects the quality of life and life expectancy of the elderly,bringing a heavy burden to the country,family and individuals.High-quality prevention and control of frailty in the elderly,reducing disability,and improving the quality of life of the elderly are essential.This article expounds the necessity of early intervention for elderly frailty.This paper summarized that non-pharmacological interventions such as exercise,nutrition,cognitive training,psychological support,socioeconomic support and comprehensive geriatric assessment can reduce incapacitation in the elderly with frailty,providing a reference for the prevention and control of frailty in the elderly.At the same time,it is pointed out that high-quality disease management strategies for the prevention and control of elderly frailty are urgently needed. |
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