文章摘要
王晓华,程庆砾.肾脏储备功能新型检测方法的临床应用[J].中国临床保健杂志,2024,27(3):323-325.
肾脏储备功能新型检测方法的临床应用
Clinical application of a new type of renal reserve function test
投稿时间:2023-11-10  
DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2024.03.008
中文关键词: 肾功能试验    肾小球滤过率  功能状态  监测,生理学  诊断技术,泌尿科  老年人
英文关键词: Kidney function tests  Kidney  Glomerular filtration rate  Functional status  Monitoring,physiologic  Diagnostic techniques,urological  Aged 〖FL
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
王晓华 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心肾脏病科,国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心,北京 100853 18611108720@163.com 
程庆砾 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心肾脏病科,国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心,北京 100853 qlcheng64@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      健康成年人40岁后,肾功能会逐渐减退,对药物或手术等创伤的应激耐受能力也明显减弱,因此在临床医疗保健工作中,常常需要进行肾功能评估。在一般情况下,健康人肾脏并未发挥其最大滤过功能,但在应激状态下,肾脏可动用其储备功能,以维持人体内环境的稳定。所谓肾功能储备是指肾小球滤过率(GFR)由基础值(或静息状态值)在负荷后增加到最高限度的能力,即负荷后GFR与基础GFR的差值,通常代表肾脏对各种病理或生理应激的承受能力。该研究通过对肾脏储备功能检测方式进行改良,使之成为方便临床使用的肾脏功能检测手段之一。
英文摘要:
      With the increase of age,the renal function of most people will gradually decline after the age of 40,and their stress tolerance to trauma such as drugs or surgery is also significantly weakened,so it is often necessary to evaluate renal function in clinical health care.In general,the normal kidney does not play its maximum filtration function,but in the state of stress,the kidney can use its reserve function to maintain the stability of the human environment.The so-called renal function reserve refers to the ability of GFR to increase from the basic value (or resting state value) to the maximum after load,that is,the ratio of the GFR after load to the basal GFR,which usually represents the kidney′s ability to withstand various pathological or physiological stresses.In this study,by improving the detection method of renal reserve function,it has become one of the convenient methods for clinical use.
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