| 毕雨晴,殷实.肌少症发生风险的多维度评估及干预策略[J].中国临床保健杂志,2025,28(2):173-180. |
| 肌少症发生风险的多维度评估及干预策略 |
| Multidimensional risk factors assessment and intervention strategies for sarcopenia |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-19 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2025.02.005 |
| 中文关键词: 肌减少症 生命历程视角 疾病管理 健康老龄化 危险因素 |
| 英文关键词: Sarcopenia Life course perspective Disease management Healthy aging Risk factors 〖FL |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (82370600/H0318) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 肌少症患者随着年龄增长,骨骼肌量和力量逐渐降低,不仅会引起跌倒、骨折、身体残疾、生活质量下降,还与住院时间延长、住院率增加等相关。尽管已有研究表明年龄、性别、体型和体力活动等是肌少症的影响因素,但仍有大量影响因素未研究清楚。近年来的研究提示,早期生命阶段的环境因素(如出生体重和婴儿期生长)可能对成年后的肌肉力量有长期影响。该文旨在从多维度视角探讨不同层面、不同生命时期的各种影响因素与肌少症之间的关系,并根据这些关系做出减少肌少症风险的针对性干预策略。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Sarcopenia is the age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength,which can lead to increased disability,morbidity,and mortality,along with significantly higher healthcare costs.While studies have identified factors such as age,sex,body type,and physical activity as influences on sarcopenia,many other factors remain less understood.Recent research indicates that environmental factors during early life stages,such as birth weight and growth during infancy,may have long-lasting impacts on muscle strength in adulthood.This paper aims to investigate the relationships among various influencing factors across different life stages and their connection to sarcopenia.Additionally,it will propose targeted intervention strategies to reduce the risk of sarcopenia based on these relationships. |
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