| 贾会,徐伟豪,曹剑.人工智能在老年保健服务中的应用现状与展望[J].中国临床保健杂志,2026,29(3):426-432. |
| 人工智能在老年保健服务中的应用现状与展望 |
| Current status and prospects of artificial intelligence in elderly healthcare services |
| 投稿时间：2026-01-22 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2026.03.025 |
| 中文关键词: 老年人保健服务 人工智能 健康老龄化 生活质量 |
| 英文关键词: Health services for the aged Artificial intelligence Healthy aging Quality of life Fund program:Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province |
| 基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 随着全球人口老龄化进程持续加快,传统老年保健模式面临人力资源紧缺、服务碎片化、健康服务连续性不足等问题,短板与挑战日益凸显。人工智能(AI)凭借强大的感知、学习与交互能力,为提升老年保健服务的可及性、连续性与个性化水平开辟了新路径。本文系统梳理社交辅助机器人、外骨骼康复机器人、智能家居、健康应用及可穿戴设备、虚拟现实/增强现实/混合现实等五类主流AI技术形态,概述其在康复治疗、情感支持、社交陪伴、健康监测与认知训练中的核心应用价值。在此基础上,结合我国发展现状,总结AI在老年保健领域的应用进展；并从证据质量、场景落地、用户接受度及服务公平性等方面剖析现存系统性挑战,最后从“技术-服务-人文”融合视角,提出针对性发展对策与优化建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As global population aging intensifies,traditional elderly care models are increasingly challenged by issues such as workforce shortages,fragmented services,and insufficient continuity.Artificial intelligence (AI),leveraging its capabilities in perception,learning,and interaction,offers new pathways to enhance the accessibility,continuity,and personalization of elderly care services.This article systematically reviews five major AI technology forms；including social assistive robots,exoskeletons and rehabilitation robots,smart homes,health applications and wearable devices,and VR/AR/MR,etc.,and outlines their core functional roles in rehabilitation therapy,emotional support,social assistance,health monitoring,and cognitive training.It further briefly discusses the practical progress of AI in the Chinese context and addresses systemic challenges such as evidence quality,real-world implementation,user adoption,and equity.Finally,suggestions are proposed for transitioning toward an integrated “technology-service-human” model. |
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