| 倪霞萍,钟瑶,胡琳,来芹美,边平达.老年女性腰椎骨密度的独立影响因素[J].中国临床保健杂志,2020,23(6):797-800. |
| 老年女性腰椎骨密度的独立影响因素 |
| Independent influencing factors of lumbar spine bone mineral density in elderly women |
| 投稿时间：2020-02-26 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2020.06.018 |
| 中文关键词: 腰椎 骨密度 危险因素 女性 老年人 |
| 英文关键词: Lumbar vertebrae Bone density Risk factors Femininity Aged 〖FL |
| 基金项目:浙江省医药卫生平台重点资助计划项目(2016ZDA002) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 通过筛选老年女性腰椎骨密度(LSBMD)的独立影响因素,来寻找可能提高老年女性LSBMD的方法。方法 对344例老年女性的一般状况进行调查,并检测其LSBMD(双能X线吸收检测法)、骨代谢标志物、血生化等指标,运用多元线性回归分析方法筛选老年女性LSBMD的独立影响因素。结果 多元线性回归分析显示:老年女性LSBMD的独立影响因素有体质指数(β=0.015,P＜0.01)、I型胶原羧基末端肽交联(β=-0.159,P＜0.01)、慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)(β=-0.104,P＜0.01)、尿酸(β=0.369,P＜0.01)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(β=-0.022,P＜0.05)。结论 维持合理的体质指数、尿酸、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平,积极防治COPD,可能有助于提高老年女性LSBMD。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To find out the independent factors of lumbar spine bone mineral density (LSBMD) in elderly women.Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted which included 344 elderly women.The markers of bone metabolism,blood biochemistry,LSBMD(dual energy X-ray absorption test) were detected.Multiple linear regression analysis was used to screen the independent influencing factors of LSBMD in elderly women.Results Multiple linear regression analysis showed that body mass index (β=0.015,P<0.01),type I collagen carboxy-terminal peptide cross-linking (β=-0.159,P<0.01),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)(β=-0.104,P<0.01),uric acid (β=0.369,P<0.01) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (β=-0.022,P<0.05) were independent influencing factors for LSBMD in elderly women.Conclusion Maintaining reasonable body mass index,uric acid,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels,and actively preventing and treating COPD may be important methods to improve LSBMD in elderly women. |
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