文章摘要
鲁雪梅,夏京花,赵丹,李春敏,张然,王菲,王曼维.老年患者血清营养素指标与骨关节炎的相关性研究[J].中国临床保健杂志,2024,(1):89-92.
老年患者血清营养素指标与骨关节炎的相关性研究
The correlation between serum nutrient biomarkers and osteoarthritis in elderly patients
投稿时间：2023-09-07  
DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2024.01.018
中文关键词: 骨关节炎  老年人营养生理学现象  钾  钙  老年人
英文关键词: Osteoarthritis  Elder nutritional physiological phenomena  Potassium  Calcium  Aged 〖FL
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
鲁雪梅 首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院, 护理部,北京 100035 lxm1236@sina.com 
夏京花 首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院, 护理部,北京 100035  
赵丹 首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院, 护理部,北京 100035  
李春敏 矫形骨科,北京 100035  
张然 矫形骨科,北京 100035  
王菲 矫形骨科,北京 100035  
王曼维 保健办,北京 100035 wmw801@sina.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨老年患者血清营养素指标与骨关节炎的相关性。方法 选取2023年2—3月北京积水潭医院收治的607例老年患者为研究对象,根据是否诊断为骨关节炎分为骨关节炎组与非骨关节炎组,收集2组患者一般资料及总蛋白、白蛋白、球蛋白、钙、磷、钾等血清营养素指标。采用logistic回归分析血清营养素指标与骨关节炎的相关性。结果 骨关节炎组患者血清总蛋白、白蛋白、球蛋白、磷、钠、氯水平高于非骨关节炎组患者(P＜0.05)；logistic回归分析显示,血清钾(OR=0.635,95%CI:0.420～0.960)、血清钙(OR=0.025,95%CI:0.005～0.124)与骨关节炎的发生具有相关性。结论 老年患者血清钾、血清钙与骨关节炎的发生呈负相关关系。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the correlation between serum nutrient biomarkers and osteoarthritis in elderly patients.Methods A total of 607 elderly patients admitted to Beijing Jishuitan Hospital from February to March 2023 were selected.The patients were divided into osteoarthritis group and non-osteoarthritis group according to whether they had osteoarthritis or not.General data and serum nutrient biomarkers of total protein,albumin,globulin,calcium,phosphorus and potassium were collected.The correlation between serum nutrient biomarkers and osteoarthritis was analyzed by logistic regression analysis.Results The level of serum total protein,albumin,globulin,phosphorus,sodium and chlorine were significantly higher than those in non-osteoarthritis group(P＜0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that serum potassium (OR=0.635,95%CI:0.420-0.960) and serum calcium (OR=0.025,95%CI:0.005-0.124) were correlated with the osteoarthritis.Conclusions Serum potassium and calcium are negatively correlated with the osteoarthritis.
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