| 赵力博,韩海平,赵哲,范利,刘霖.夜磨牙相关研究现况[J].中国临床保健杂志,2024,(1):127-131. |
| 夜磨牙相关研究现况 |
| Present status of the research on sleep bruxism |
| 投稿时间：2023-10-16 |
| DOI：10.3969/J.issn.1672-6790.2024.01.027 |
| 中文关键词: 夜磨牙症 影响因素分析 睡眠障碍 综述 |
| 英文关键词: Sleep bruxism Root cause analysis Sleep disorders Review 〖FL |
| 基金项目:军队保健专项科研课题(23BJZ27)；军队实验动物专项科研课题(SYDW_KY〔2021〕04)；军队装备建设应用研究项目(LB20211A010013) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 夜磨牙在生活中很常见,其发病率大致随着年龄的增长而降低。夜磨牙病因复杂多样,相关生物学机制包括焦虑抑郁、睡眠障碍等。目前不同研究之间,对夜磨牙的定义和诊断标准并不完全一致。长期磨牙可引起牙冠磨损、牙敏感、牙周炎等并发症,会导致颞下颌关节紊乱、咀嚼肌疲劳压痛、咬肌肥大、头颈疼痛等,同时磨牙可能与心血管不良事件相关。该文主要介绍夜磨牙相关研究情况,帮助正确认识该病,了解夜磨牙的影响因素、身体危害和治疗方法,关注其与睡眠情况的相互影响,突出个体化的病因干预,实施有效的多科联合治疗方案。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Sleep bruxism (SB) is common in life,and its incidence may decrease with age.The etiology of sleep bruxism is complex and varied,and its biological mechanism includes anxiety,depression,sleep disorder and so on.The exact definition and diagnostic criteria of sleep bruxism are not completely consistent between different studies.Long-term teeth grinding can cause abrasion of crown,teeth sensitivity,periodontitis and other complications,which may lead to temporomandibular joint disorder,masticatory muscle fatigue,masseter hyperplasia,headache and neck pain.And SB could also be associated with cardiovascular adverse events.In this paper,the relevant research progress of sleep bruxism is briefly introduced to help readers correctly understand perniciousness of this disease,the influencing factors and treatment.We should pay attention to the interaction between sleep bruxism and sleep status,the individual etiological intervention,and effective multi-disciplinary combined therapies. |
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